What to Expect During Your First Comprehensive Eye Exam

A comprehensive eye exam is an essential part of maintaining your overall health and vision. Whether you’re visiting 20/20 Optometric of Fresno for the first time or it’s been a while since your last exam, understanding what to expect can help you feel prepared and at ease. Here’s a step-by-step guide to what happens during your comprehensive eye exam.
 

Patient History and Discussion

Your eye exam will begin with a discussion about your medical and vision history. Our optometrist will ask questions about:

• Any current vision problems or symptoms

• Your overall health and medical conditions, including diabetes or high blood pressure

• Medications you are taking

• Family history of eye diseases, such as glaucoma or macular degeneration

• Your lifestyle and visual needs, including screen time and outdoor activities
   

This information helps us tailor the exam to your specific needs.
 

Visual Acuity Testing

Next, we will assess your visual acuity to determine how clearly you see at different distances. This is done using the familiar eye chart where you’ll read letters from a distance. The results help determine if you need prescription glasses or contact lenses.
 

Refraction Assessment

If you need vision correction, a refraction test will be performed. Using a phoropter, you will be asked to compare different lens options to find the prescription that provides the clearest vision. This step is crucial for determining the best prescription for eyeglasses or contact lenses.
 

Eye Movement and Coordination Tests

We will evaluate how well your eyes move, focus, and work together. This includes:

• Testing eye alignment

• Checking for lazy eye (amblyopia) or crossed eyes (strabismus)

• Assessing your depth perception and tracking ability
   

Eye Health Examination

A key part of your comprehensive eye exam involves checking the overall health of your eyes. This may include:

• Slit-lamp Examination: A microscope is used to examine the front structures of your eye, including the cornea, iris, and lens.

• Retinal Examination: The back of your eye, including the retina and optic nerve, will be examined. This may require dilation drops to widen your pupils, allowing for a clearer view.

• Eye Pressure Test (Tonometry): This test checks for signs of glaucoma by measuring the pressure inside your eye.
   

Review of Results and Next Steps

After completing the tests, our optometrist will discuss the results with you. If corrective lenses are needed, we will provide you with a prescription and help you choose the best eyeglasses or contact lenses for your lifestyle. If any eye conditions are detected, we will discuss treatment options or referrals for specialized care.
 

Schedule Your Comprehensive Eye Exam Today

Annual eye exams are essential for maintaining clear vision and detecting eye health issues early. we are committed to providing thorough, personalized eye care for patients of all ages, using advanced technology to assess eye health and vision needs. Whether you need a routine check-up, treatment for an eye condition, or specialized contact lens fittings, our experienced team is here to help.
 

Schedule your eye exam with 20/20 Optometric of Fresno to ensure optimal vision and eye health. Visit our Fresno, California, or call (559) 221-8900 to book an appointment today.